European Competition Law
Auteur : Louis Vogel
Sommaire de l’ouvrage
General Introduction
Part 1: Introduction
Chapter 1: Conditions of applicability
Section 2: Scope ratione materiae
Title 2: Restrictive agreements
Title 3: Abuse of dominant position
Title 4: Impact of intellectual property rights
Part 3: Procedure
Part 4: Mergers
Part 5: State aid
21. Concept of "undertaking"
1 minute de lecture
Articles 101 and 102 TFEU refer to the notion of undertaking but do not define it. According to the case law, an undertaking is characterized by its economic autonomy: an entity is an undertaking under Article 101 of the Treaty when it carries out an economic activity and operates independently on the market. Any activity consisting in offering goods or services on a given market is an economic ac …